Gateway to the Pharaohs
PHONE: 1 877 260 3950
PHONE: 1 877 260 3950
As a captivating archaeological site in the eastern Nile Delta, Tanis whispers tales of a bygone era. Once a vibrant city and prominent centre as early as the 19th Dynasty, it rose to its peak importance as a capital during the 21st and 22nd dynasties. Today, Tanis beckons curious travellers and history enthusiasts with its remnants of a glorious past.
In this guide, we will attempt to answer some of the most frequently asked questions about visiting the site, including:
Why should I visit? Tips for Visiting? What is the best time to visit? - more.
For movie buffs, Tanis holds a special significance. It was portrayed as the final resting place of the Ark of the Covenant in the iconic film, "Raiders of the Lost Ark," starring Indiana Jones. This cinematic connection further fueled the city's intrigue and mystique.
Tanis stands apart from other archaeological sites in Egypt for several reasons. Unlike the well-trodden paths of Luxor and Giza, Tanis offers a glimpse into a lesser-known period of Egyptian history. Its ruins, untouched for centuries, possess an undeniable charm and a sense of mystery waiting to be unravelled.
Tanis flourished as the capital of Egypt during the Third Intermediate Period, between the New Kingdom and the Late Period. This era witnessed a resurgence in the Nile Delta's power, making Tanis a vital political and cultural centre.
The ruins of Tanis showcase a fascinating blend of architectural styles. From the towering walls of the Temple of Amun to the intricate tomb complexes, each structure whispers stories of the city's grandeur. The unique Tanite style, characterized by its intricate carvings and vibrant colours, adds to the site's captivating charm.
Tanis has yielded a wealth of archaeological treasures, including statues, sarcophagi, and everyday objects. These discoveries offer invaluable insights into the lives and customs of the ancient Egyptians who once inhabited this magnificent city. The most significant find was the intact royal tomb complex of Psusennes I, unearthed by the French archaeologist Pierre Montet in 1939. This discovery revolutionized our understanding of the 21st Dynasty.
The film, "Raiders of the Lost Ark," catapulted Tanis into the global spotlight. The city was depicted as the final resting place of the Ark of the Covenant, adding a layer of Hollywood magic to its already captivating history. While the film's portrayal was fictional, it sparked interest in Tanis and fueled the imagination of countless viewers.
While the Ark of the Covenant remains a matter of faith and historical debate, its portrayal in the film cemented Tanis' association with this legendary artefact. This connection continues to draw visitors eager to explore the city and its enigmatic past.
Impact on City's Fame
"Raiders of the Lost Ark" undoubtedly contributed to Tanis' growing popularity. The film exposed a wider audience to the city's historical significance and archaeological treasures, attracting tourists and researchers alike. This exposure has helped preserve Tanis and ensure its continued exploration and appreciation.
Tanis peaked during the Third Intermediate Period (1069-664 BC), specifically under the rule of the 21st and 22nd dynasties. During this period, they witnessed the rise of powerful pharaohs like Psusennes I, Shoshenq I, and Osorkon II, who left their mark on the city's architecture and grandeur.
The majestic Temple of Amun, dedicated to the Egyptian pantheon's chief deity, stood as Tanis's crown jewel. Though largely in ruins today, its remnants offer glimpses of its former splendour. The discovery of the Royal Necropolis, a burial ground for pharaohs and high-ranking individuals, unearthed precious treasures like the silver coffin of Psusennes I, solidifying Tanis's importance as a centre of power and luxury.
The best time to visit Tanis is during the spring (March-May) or autumn (September-November) when the weather is pleasant, with warm days and cool nights. Summer months (June-August) can be scorchingly hot and dusty, while winter (December-February) can be chilly and windy.
Visiting the Tanis archaeological site requires moderate physical activity. The site is extensive, and visitors must walk on sand and uneven ground. While the terrain is manageable, knowing the physical demands and wearing appropriate footwear is important.
The Tanis archaeological site is generally safe for visitors. However, it is important to take some precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.
By following these simple tips, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable visit to the captivating lost city of Tanis.
With its rich history, archaeological treasures, and cinematic connection, Tanis offers a unique and unforgettable travel experience. By following these tips and immersing yourself in the city's captivating atmosphere, you can create memories that will last a lifetime.
If you are looking for a tour and not finding what you are looking for, have a look at our best other related tours to check out for your travel plans. At Encounters Travel, we offer a variety of tours to suit your needs. So sit back, relax, and let us help you plan the perfect getaway.
An ideal tour for those who have a keen interest in Egyptian history or perfect for a second visit to Egypt. This tour stays away from the main tourist path, and visits many of the sites often missed on a classic Egyptian tour.
Type
Days
Price
Private
10
From
On Request
This compact 8-day tour takes in all the most important sites in Egypt. Staying in 5-star hotels it includes a luxury 5-star Nile cruise from Luxor to Aswan and visits to the Pyramids, Sphinx, and Egyptian Museum.
Type
Days
Price
Small Group
8
From
$2260
This fascinating long Nile cruise passes through rural Egypt where you will see traditional Egyptian life, includes Egypt's most famous ancient sites such as the Pyramids and Valley of the Kings, as well as some less visited ones.
Type
Days
Price
Private
15
From
On Request
Need some travel inspiration or looking for some handy travel tips? Our blog provides excellent insight into our travel destinations - from tour updates to country guides, packing lists to little known things to do, you'll find it all in our travel blog.
Marsa Matruh, or Matruh for short, is a city in the Matrouh Governorate of Egypt's western coast. Located west of Alexandria and the Nile Delta, this ancient city faces the enchanting Mediterranean Sea. The region is steeped in history, whose mention dates back to Ptolemaic times and beyond. During the Second World War, the city held strategic importance and is historically significant for the Battle of Mersa Matruh, involving the Afrika Korps, commanded by the famed 'Desert Fox' General Erwin Rommel. This city uniquely blends historical importance, tranquil beauty, and distinctive architecture.
The Jeita Grotto, nestled in the heart of Lebanon north of Beirut, captivates visitors with its mesmerizing formations and profound beauty. This karstic limestone cave offers a glimpse into the wonders of nature, showcasing magnificent stalactites and stalagmites. While the accessible walkway spans approximately 2 kilometres, the cave system is estimated to be 9 kilometres long, hinting at the vastness of its hidden chambers.