Best Places to Visit in Jordan: A Guide to the Best Attractions

Jordan, the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, beckons with a captivating blend of ancient wonders and breathtaking landscapes. Imagine yourself wandering through the lost city of Petra, carved into towering sandstone cliffs, or floating effortlessly in the Dead Sea, the lowest point on Earth. From the bustling capital of Amman to the vast desert wilderness of Wadi Rum, Jordan offers a treasure trove of experiences for every traveller.

This guide unveils the best places to visit in Jordan, showcasing its diverse attractions and hidden gems. Whether you're captivated by history, yearn for adventure, or simply crave a relaxing escape, Jordan has something to offer. Get ready to explore Roman ruins, discover Byzantine mosaics, and immerse yourself in the rich culture of this captivating country.

Petra

Petra, an ancient city carved into the sheer rock face of a Jordanian canyon, is a true wonder of the world. This UNESCO World Heritage Site, once a thriving Nabataean trading centre, is now a breathtaking archaeological park and one of Jordan's most iconic landmarks.

Exploring the Lost City

• The Siq: Your journey into Petra begins with a walk through the Siq, a narrow gorge flanked by towering sandstone cliffs. As you wind your way through this natural wonder, anticipation builds for the treasures that lie ahead.
• The Treasury: Emerging from the Siq, you'll be greeted by the Treasury, Petra's most iconic monument. This elaborately carved façade, featured in films like Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, is a testament to the Nabataeans' architectural prowess.
• The Monastery: A challenging but rewarding hike leads to the Monastery, another impressive rock-cut façade that rivals the Treasury in its grandeur. The views from the Monastery are simply breathtaking.
• Beyond the Icons: Petra is much more than just the Treasury and the Monastery. Explore the Royal Tombs, the Street of Facades, and the High Place of Sacrifice, each offering a unique glimpse into the history and culture of this ancient city.

Visiting Petra is like stepping back in time. You can walk in the footsteps of the Nabataeans, marvel at their ingenuity, and imagine life in this once-bustling city. Whether you explore on foot, by camel, or by donkey, Petra is an unforgettable experience that will leave you awestruck.

Wadi Rum

Wadi Rum, a protected desert wilderness in southern Jordan, is a place of breathtaking beauty and serenity. Known as the "Valley of the Moon," this vast landscape of towering sandstone mountains, dramatic canyons, and sweeping sand dunes is a must-visit for nature lovers and adventure seekers.

Exploring the Desert Landscape

• Jeep Tours: Embark on a thrilling jeep tour through the desert, navigating rugged terrain and discovering hidden canyons and ancient rock inscriptions.
• Camel Rides: Experience the traditional Bedouin way of life with a camel trek through the dunes, enjoying the peace and tranquillity of the desert.
• Hiking and Climbing: For the more adventurous, Wadi Rum offers excellent opportunities for hiking and rock climbing, with trails ranging from easy to challenging.
• Camping Under the Stars: Spend a night under the stars in a Bedouin camp, enjoying traditional food, music, and storytelling around a campfire. The stargazing in Wadi Rum is simply spectacular.

Wadi Rum has been inhabited for thousands of years, and evidence of human presence can be found in the form of ancient rock art and archaeological sites. The region also played a role in the Arab Revolt during World War I, with T.E. Lawrence (Lawrence of Arabia) using Wadi Rum as a base for his operations.

Whether you're exploring its dramatic landscapes, learning about its history, or simply soaking up the peaceful atmosphere, Wadi Rum is a truly unique and unforgettable experience. It's a place where you can connect with nature, discover ancient cultures, and find adventure around every corner.

Amman

Amman, Jordan's vibrant capital city, is a fascinating blend of ancient history and modern life. Perched on seven hills, this bustling metropolis offers a wealth of attractions for visitors, from Roman ruins and Islamic architecture to trendy cafes and bustling souks.

Exploring Amman's Historical Treasures

• The Citadel: Perched on the highest hill in Amman, the Citadel is a historic site with ruins dating back to the Roman, Byzantine, and Umayyad periods. Explore the Temple of Hercules, the Umayyad Palace, and the Jordan Archaeological Museum, offering panoramic views of the city.
• The Roman Theatre: This impressive Roman theatre, built in the 2nd century AD, is one of the largest and best-preserved in the region. Imagine the gladiatorial contests and theatrical performances that once took place here.
• The Jordan Museum: Delve into Jordan's rich history and cultural heritage at the Jordan Museum. Discover archaeological artefacts, traditional costumes, and exhibits that showcase the country's diverse past.

Experiencing Modern Amman

• Rainbow Street: Stroll down Rainbow Street, a vibrant hub of cafes, restaurants, and shops. Enjoy a traditional Jordanian meal, browse for souvenirs, or simply soak up the lively atmosphere.
• Downtown Amman: Explore the bustling downtown area with its traditional souks, mosques, and churches. Haggle for spices and souvenirs, or simply wander through the maze of alleyways and soak up the local atmosphere.

Amman is a city of contrasts, where ancient history meets modern life. It's a place where you can explore Roman ruins in the morning, enjoy a delicious Jordanian meal at lunchtime, and then browse through trendy shops in the afternoon. With its friendly people, rich culture, and diverse attractions, Amman is a captivating city that will leave you wanting more.

Jerash

Step back in time to the Roman Empire with a visit to Jerash, one of the best-preserved Roman cities in the world. Located north of Amman, this archaeological wonder offers a captivating glimpse into life during the Roman era, with its grand collonaded streets, impressive temples, and sprawling public squares.

Exploring the Ancient City

• Hadrian's Arch: Enter Jerash through the imposing Hadrian's Arch, a monumental gateway built to commemorate the visit of Emperor Hadrian in 129 AD.
• The Oval Plaza: Marvel at the Oval Plaza is a vast public space surrounded by colonnades and adorned with intricate mosaics. Imagine the bustling crowds and lively activities that once filled this grand plaza.
• The Temple of Artemis: Admire the majestic Temple of Artemis, dedicated to the goddess of hunting. Its towering columns and intricate carvings are a testament to the architectural prowess of the Romans.
• The Cardo Maximus: Stroll down the Cardo Maximus, the main collonaded street that once served as the city's bustling commercial centre. Imagine chariots and merchants traversing this grand avenue.
• The South Theatre: Experience the grandeur of the South Theatre, a well-preserved Roman theatre with impressive acoustics. Picture the theatrical performances and gladiatorial contests that once entertained the crowds.

Jerash offers a captivating journey through Roman history. As you wander through its well-preserved ruins, you can almost hear the echoes of chariot wheels and the chatter of ancient merchants. It's a place where you can truly immerse yourself in the grandeur and sophistication of the Roman Empire.

Madaba

Madaba, a historic town south of Amman, is renowned for its exquisite Byzantine and Umayyad mosaics. These intricate works of art, adorning churches and archaeological sites, offer a fascinating glimpse into the artistic and religious heritage of the region.

The Madaba Map

The most famous mosaic in Madaba is the Madaba Map, a 6th-century mosaic map of the Holy Land. This remarkable cartographic masterpiece, located in the Greek Orthodox Church of St. George, depicts Jerusalem, the Dead Sea, and other biblical sites, providing valuable insights into the region's geography and history.

Madaba is home to several other impressive mosaics found in churches and archaeological sites throughout the town. These intricate works of art depict biblical scenes, mythological figures, and geometric patterns, showcasing the artistic skill and cultural influences of the Byzantine and Umayyad periods.

Madaba is not just about mosaics. The town also boasts a charming old town with traditional houses, bustling markets, and historic churches. It's a great place to experience Jordanian hospitality, sample delicious local cuisine, and explore the cultural heritage of this fascinating region.

Whether you're fascinated by ancient history, captivated by religious art, or simply appreciate the beauty of mosaics, Madaba is a must-visit destination on your trip to Jordan. It's a place where you can step back in time and immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of this captivating country.

Umm Qais

Journey to the northernmost region of Jordan and discover the ancient Greco-Roman city of Umm Qais, perched atop a hill with breathtaking vistas. Overlooking the Jordan Valley and the Sea of Galilee, this historical gem offers a captivating blend of ancient ruins, stunning landscapes, and a glimpse into Jordan's diverse past.

Explore the well-preserved remnants of a Roman theatre, stroll down a collonaded street, and trace the outlines of a Byzantine basilica. As you wander through the ruins, imagine life in this once bustling centre of trade and culture.

But Umm Qais offers more than just a glimpse into the past. Its elevated location provides stunning panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. Gaze across the Jordan Valley to the glistening waters of the Sea of Galilee and admire the rolling hills of the Golan Heights in the distance.

Often overlooked by tourists, Umm Qais is a true hidden gem. It's a place where you can escape the crowds, immerse yourself in history, and enjoy the tranquillity of its scenic surroundings. With its blend of Greek, Roman, and Byzantine influences, Umm Qais offers a unique and unforgettable experience for those seeking to explore Jordan's rich and diverse heritage.

Aqaba

Aqaba, Jordan's vibrant coastal city, pulsates with life on the shores of the Red Sea. Imagine pristine beaches with crystal-clear waters teeming with colourful marine life – a haven for water sports enthusiasts and sun-seekers alike.

Dive into Aqaba's underwater world, where coral reefs burst with vibrant fish and fascinating creatures. Snorkel or scuba dive to explore hidden coves and witness the beauty of the Red Sea's underwater ecosystem.

When you're ready to relax, stretch out on Aqaba's sandy beaches and soak up the warm Jordanian sun. Whether you prefer a lively beach buzzing with water sports or a secluded cove for peaceful relaxation, Aqaba has something for everyone.

But Aqaba offers more than just beach bliss. Delve into its rich history, with evidence of human settlement dating back to 4000 BC. Explore the Aqaba Archaeological Museum, wander through the historic Mamluk Fort, and discover the remnants of Ayla, the ancient Islamic city.

Aqaba also serves as an ideal base for exploring other wonders of southern Jordan. Combine your beach holiday with a trip to the legendary city of Petra or the breathtaking desert landscapes of Wadi Rum.

Whether you're seeking adventure, relaxation, or cultural immersion, Aqaba is a vibrant coastal escape with something for everyone. Enjoy warm Jordanian hospitality, explore underwater wonders, and soak up the sun in this beautiful Red Sea city.

Dead Sea

Imagine floating effortlessly on the water so dense you can't help but bob like a cork. This is the magic of the Dead Sea, one of Jordan's most popular and unique attractions. As the lowest point on Earth, over 400 metres below sea level, this saltwater lake offers an experience unlike any other.

The Dead Sea's high salt concentration creates a surreal buoyancy, allowing you to simply lie back and relax on the water's surface. Read a book, soak up the sun, and enjoy the sensation of weightlessness. It's a truly unique and relaxing experience.

But the Dead Sea is more than just a fun place to float; its mineral-rich waters and mud are renowned for their therapeutic properties, which are believed to benefit various skin conditions and promote overall well-being. Indulge in a revitalising mud bath, treat yourself to a spa treatment, or simply soak in the water and let its natural minerals work their magic.

Beyond the therapeutic benefits, the Dead Sea boasts stunning scenery. Barren mountains and dramatic cliffs rise from its shores, creating a breathtaking backdrop for your visit. Take in the panoramic views, enjoy the tranquillity of the landscape, and appreciate the unique beauty of this natural wonder.

Whether you're seeking relaxation, rejuvenation, or simply an unforgettable experience, the Dead Sea is a must-visit destination on your trip to Jordan. It's a place to connect with nature, unwind in a truly unique environment, and create lasting memories.

Mount Nebo

Ascend Mount Nebo, a place steeped in religious and historical significance, and follow in the footsteps of Moses. This is where, according to biblical tradition, he gazed upon the Promised Land after leading the Israelites through the desert for 40 years. Today, a memorial marks this poignant spot, and the panoramic views from the summit are truly breathtaking. On a clear day, you can see across the Jordan Valley to the shimmering Dead Sea and even glimpse Jerusalem in the distance.

But Mount Nebo offers more than just stunning vistas. Explore the remains of a Byzantine church, built in the 4th century AD, and marvel at its intricate mosaics depicting biblical scenes and the region's unique wildlife. The site also holds archaeological treasures dating back to the Iron Age, revealing layers of history that span millennia.

Whether you're drawn by its spiritual significance or its historical and natural beauty, Mount Nebo offers a profound experience. It's a place to reflect on the past, connect with your faith, and find peace amidst a landscape that has inspired generations.

Wadi Mujib

If you're yearning for an adrenaline rush amidst stunning scenery, Wadi Mujib is calling. This breathtaking gorge, often called Jordan's Grand Canyon, slices through the mountains towards the Dead Sea, creating a haven for outdoor enthusiasts.

Imagine yourself hiking through dramatic canyons, the walls towering above you as you wade through cool streams and scramble over rocks. The diverse terrain offers a challenge for every level, from leisurely walks to demanding climbs. For the ultimate thrill, try canyoning. You'll navigate the gorge by rappelling down waterfalls and swimming through natural pools – a truly unforgettable experience.

But Wadi Mujib is more than just an adventure playground. As a designated nature reserve, it teems with life. Keep your eyes peeled for ibex gracefully leaping across the rocks, elusive foxes darting amongst the shrubs, and a symphony of bird song filling the air. This unique ecosystem is also a sanctuary for endangered species, reminding us of the importance of preserving Jordan's natural wonders.

Whether you're seeking a challenging hike or an adrenaline-pumping canyoning adventure, Wadi Mujib offers a rewarding experience that connects you with the raw beauty and power of Jordan's landscapes.

From ancient cities carved into sandstone cliffs to the tranquil waters of the Dead Sea, Jordan is a country that will capture your imagination and leave you with lasting memories. We hope this guide has inspired you to explore its diverse landscapes, delve into its rich history, and experience the warmth of its people.

Whether you're drawn to the iconic Treasury at Petra, the vastness of Wadi Rum, or the vibrant energy of Amman, Jordan has something for everyone. So, start planning your adventure today and discover the magic of this captivating kingdom. Happy travels!